Another year of sea right spring breeze | Committed to high-quality development - Shandong solidly implements General Secretary Xi Jinping's important instructions
To promote high-quality development, the key is to follow the requirements of the new development concept, take the supply side structural reform as the main line, and promote the transformation of economic development quality, efficiency, and driving force. "In June 2018, General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected Shandong and earnestly entrusted to implement the new development concept, continuously achieve new achievements in high-quality development, and inspire the mighty force of 100 million Qilu people to strive for progress.
This year, Shandong maintained its determination to shorten the pain, and resolutely did not turn back in the conversion of kinetic energy;
This year, Shandong Province made concerted efforts in planning and layout, and the eight major development strategies supported high-quality development;
This year, Shandong took the lead in reform and opening up, and made good use of the "key move" to unleash innovative momentum;
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At present, the new and old driving forces in Shandong have shifted to "Loushan Pass" and "Lazikou", which is the most exciting time. Devoted to high-quality development, Shandong resolutely chooses to climb hills and climb mountains with rolling stones!
Clear old momentum and enhance new needs with the courage of breaking arms; Introduce new kinetic energy and activate new power with the power of bone setting!
Today, the People's Daily released one of the documentary reports on Shandong's solid implementation of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important instructions. Please stay tuned.
Committed to high-quality development
——One of the documentary records of Shandong's solid implementation of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important instructions
To promote high-quality development, the key is to follow the requirements of the new development concept, take the supply side structural reform as the main line, and promote the transformation of economic development quality, efficiency, and driving force. "In June 2018, General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected Shandong and earnestly entrusted to implement the new development concept, continuously achieve new achievements in high-quality development, and inspire the mighty force of 100 million Qilu people to strive for progress.
Over the past year, Shandong has kept in mind the instructions of General Secretary Xi Jinping, adhered to the requirements of the new development concept, and persisted in changing the cage and phoenix, solidly promoted high-quality development, rooted new development momentum, formed and strengthened new competitive advantages, and driven Shandong's economic giant to fully enter the path of high-quality development.
保持定力缩短阵痛
动能转换坚决不走回头路
The construction of a comprehensive experimental zone for the conversion of old and new kinetic energy is a major political task entrusted to Shandong by the Party Central Committee, and also a significant historical opportunity for Shandong's development. Various regions and departments in Shandong have thoroughly implemented the important instructions and requirements of General Secretary Xi Jinping, focused on the real economy in accordance with the deployment of the provincial party committee and government, and vigorously implemented projects. Through comparing and catching up with others, they have worked hard and achieved new progress in the transformation of old and new driving forces on the basis of comprehensive momentum.
There are two things that deserve special attention recently:
On May 24, the project promotion meeting of Shandong Province's new and old kinetic energy conversion fund was held in Weifang, which was the first stop of the fund's docking project for 16 cities in the province. Li Feng, deputy director of the Provincial Department of Finance, introduced that over the past year, Shandong Province's new and old kinetic energy conversion funds have approved the establishment of 27 funds with a subscription scale of 177.5 billion yuan, achieving full coverage of the "top ten" industries.
On May 28, the "Going to Israel" 2019 China-Israel Cross-Border Investment Forum was held in Jinan. 120 Israeli high-tech companies brought more than 400 projects to connect with Chinese companies, and the scale was larger than previous ones.
If the former is our province to stimulate endogenous power and take new substantive steps in boosting new kinetic energy, the latter is in the international context of the escalation of Sino-US trade frictions, highlighting the "Shandong opportunity" under the conversion of new and old kinetic energy. More and more attractive.
At this moment, the light clouds and light winds are beautiful, behind the stormy waves of fighting.
As the only regional development strategy with the theme of the conversion of new and old kinetic energy in the country, Shandong has no ready-made experience in the construction of a comprehensive experimental zone for the conversion of new and old kinetic energy, and it is bound to go through a difficult period of exploration; kinetic energy conversion and high-quality development are by no means a day's work. Sacrifice a certain speed in exchange for time for structural adjustment--
The "old bird" has been replaced, and the "new bird" has not grown up, and the pain of the "empty cage period" is inevitable. Since the second half of 2017, the province has shut down nearly 100000 "scattered pollution" enterprises, and many enterprises above designated size have also been shut down; and new recruitment projects will generally not be put into production until 2020 and 2021.
Others have attracted "new birds" but have encountered "element ceilings" when they fall to the ground ". Not long ago, Datang Yuncheng 630 ℃ ultra-supercritical secondary reheat national power demonstration project, is the technical level of the international leading pit mouth power plant. The project needs 1.8 million tons of coal reduction to replace the target, and the three levels of provinces, cities and counties work together to raise, which took one and a half years to collect.
The construction of a comprehensive experimental zone for the conversion of new and old kinetic energy is a strategic fulcrum for Shandong to promote high-quality development. However, Shandong's economy is large, and it is necessary to transition from "quantity" to "quality improvement", and the inertia disadvantage is obvious. It is like a heavy-duty train running at high speed, which completes the transition under dynamic conditions, especially tests wisdom.
Shandong's economic structure is heavy. Under the condition that the environment, energy consumption, planning space and other indicators reach or approach the ceiling, the clearing and promotion of the old kinetic energy requires "the courage of breaking arms". The introduction and activation of new kinetic energy requires "the energy of connecting bones".
This kind of courage lies in actively giving up the old kinetic energy, resolutely not high pollution, high energy consumption, high emissions, low output GDP, and strive to create green, low-carbon, environmentally friendly, high-efficiency and high-quality GDP. In the old industrial city of Zibo, seven coking plants have been shut down in the past three years, and they are basically making profits when they are cleared, some with annual profits and taxes exceeding 100 million yuan.
This kind of ability lies in grasping the bull nose of "economic and social development innovation", not only looking ahead to the future layout, but also precise policy system promotion.
Seize the opportunity of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation. In the past year, the National Quantum Computing and Measurement Standardization Technical Committee has settled in Jinan, and the new generation of Shenwei E-class prototype has been officially opened in the National Supercomputing Jinan Center. The Marine Science Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has taken root in Qingdao, and the "Modern Advantage Industry Cluster Artificial Intelligence" plan has been implemented.
In 2018, the province signed 2478 new domestic-funded projects with a contract value of 2.33 trillion billion yuan, and 2156 new foreign-funded enterprises were established, an increase of 45.8 percent, more than 2000 for the first time in 10 years.
Today, Shandong's new and old kinetic energy conversion is in full swing, the "top ten" industries are accelerating their rise, and the quality structure is further optimized. In 2018, the added value created by new kinetic energy in the province accounted for about 48% of GDP, an increase of 9 percentage points over 2016.
The biggest test of labor pains is whether you can maintain your concentration. At present, Shandong's new and old kinetic energy has been converted to "Loushanguan" and "Lazikou", which is the "most strenuous" time. The growth rate slowed down, the "empty cage period" pain ...... a difficult problem in front of us, Shandong resolutely choose to climb over the ridge, rolling stones up the mountain, on the one hand to resist the pain of broken arms, on the other hand, fast and accurate bone, the introduction of new kinetic energy, activation of new advantages. This year, the provincial finance with 12 billion yuan to support scientific and technological innovation, is 3.7 times last year; the province is ready to free up 100000 acres of new land indicators, overall planning of 20 million tons of coal consumption indicators to support the landing of major projects; the province to carry out in-depth competition, competition, is to overcome a hill, crack a difficult problem ...... Shandong cadres and masses firmly believe that as long as the next heart, do not go back, head arched forward, will certainly can shorten the pain period, drive on the fast lane of high-quality development as soon as possible.
谋篇布局协同发力
八大发展战略支撑高质量发展
Taking the road of high-quality development is an inevitable choice for Shandong. Back to the old road, drinking poison to quench thirst, there is no future, ashamed of the children and grandchildren; take the lazy road, step on the watermelon skin to slide where is where, there is no way out, ashamed of the times.
In accordance with the requirements of the General Secretary and guided by the new development concept, Shandong is closely based on its own reality, planning four beams and eight pillars of high-quality development, and proposed the conversion of new and old kinetic energy, rural revitalization, a strong marine province, three tough battles, military-civilian integration, and building opening to the outside world Eight development strategies including new heights, coordinated regional development, and major infrastructure construction. These are the eight areas where Shandong has strong advantages and the most potential for development, and they are also the most important and indispensable supporting force for Shandong's development.
The layout is established, a series of special classes are set up, planning plans are issued, system supply is kept up, timetable, road map and responsibility letter are clear, Qilu land, from land to sea, from towns to villages, from the east to the west, coordinated efforts to develop.
On the coast of Wudi in June, a square salt pond is like a mirror, reflecting the sky and clouds. In the salt pond grows a mass of light brown shrimp-"Artemia". Wudi uses the technology of Zou Ning, professor of ludong university, and Odi Mora, an Israeli expert. Salt ponds with a concentration of 6%-23% can also raise Artemia, which can revitalize 200000 mu of salt ponds and increase the annual income of 3500 yuan per mu. The seafood soy sauce made with Artemia salina was sold to 39 yuan for 150 ml. A brine, is expected to pull up tens of billions of yuan of industrial chain.
The ocean is a strategic place for high-quality development, and it is the greatest advantage and potential of Shandong's development. Rizhao Wan Zefeng Company's first batch of 150000 salmon arrived in the Yellow Sea Cold Water Group this year and will soon raise "Deep Blue 1". CIMC Raffles Harvested Orders for Antarctic Krill Fishing Ships; The "Two Oceans and One Sea" marine meteorological environment forecast released by Qingdao Marine Science and Technology Pilot National Laboratory to the world has the highest resolution in the world......
Keeping in mind the general secretary's entrustment, Shandong has steadily promoted the "Ten Major Actions" for the construction of a strong marine province, and the marine economy has accelerated. In 2018, the marine GDP reached 1.55 trillion billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9%, of which the added value of marine emerging industries increased by 22.9; world-class The construction of the port has taken new steps, and the Bohai Bay Port Group has been established; the construction of marine ecological civilization continues to advance, relying on the seabed observation network, two marine hypoxia and Enteromorpha prolifera disasters were successfully forewarned.
In 2018, in the reform of provincial institutions, the Provincial Party Committee established the Marine Development Committee and the Provincial Oceanic Bureau under the Provincial Department of Natural Resources. It is the only province in the country that has such a marine institution. "I think this is a system design suitable for Shandong's reality, which provides a fundamental organizational guarantee for the overall planning of land and sea in our province." Provincial Oceanic Bureau Director Song Jibao said.
Creating a model for rural revitalization in Qilu is the political responsibility entrusted to Shandong by the general secretary, and it is also an urgent requirement for Shandong's high-quality development. In 2019, the provincial budget allocated 60 billion yuan to promote the priority development of agriculture and rural areas, an increase of 10% over the previous year, of which 40 billion yuan was set up for a major special fund for rural revitalization; the "Ten Hundred Thousand" demonstration project was fully launched; major rural revitalization projects were established In the library, the first batch of 223 projects were put into storage, with a total project investment of 170.5 billion yuan.
Major infrastructure was once the short board of Shandong's development, and Shandong is making every effort to make up for it: the Jinan-Qingdao high-speed railway was completed and opened to traffic one year ahead of schedule, and the province's high-speed railway mileage jumped from 7th to 3rd in the country; The Rizhao-Qufu section of the Lunan high-speed railway will be completed and opened to traffic this year, and Linyi and Rizhao will end the history of high-speed railway. There are 27 expressways, in the second half of the year, the construction of the Xiaoqing River resumption project will begin......
区域发展不协调，是山东一直以来的“心病”。一年来，济莱行政区划调整后实施“四个一体打造”，济南新旧动能转换先行区全面拉开建设框架，省会龙头加速昂起；国家（青岛）军民融合创新示范区获批；烟台先进制造业名城加快建设。济青烟3个核心城市经济总量占比比2017年提高了2.3个百分点，带动作用更强。省委、省政府印发《关于突破菏泽、鲁西崛起的若干意见》，政策之实、力度之大前所未有。
改革争先开放引领
用好“关键一招”澎湃创新动能
Phoenix Nirvana and rebirth from the ashes are not only related to industries and enterprises, but also affect every Shandong person. It is revolutionary to take the road of high-quality development, from the change of recognition method to action.
Fengqi Tea House, a business incubator originating in Shandong, has become a national platform for mass innovation after moving to Wuzhen. For a time, why Shandong could not keep the "Fengqi Tea House" triggered a profound reflection from top to bottom. There are many reasons for the development of Fengqi Tea House in Shandong. Apart from the level of Internet economic development, the business environment is difficult to meet people's wishes, and the official standard thought is still causing trouble, which is the shackle that hinders the development of enterprises.
实践一再证明，唯有改革领先，才能发展领跑。新一轮改革开放大潮奔涌，山东如何击楫中流，用好改革开放“关键一招”，奋力实现凤凰涅槃、浴火重生？
Sun Jing, an associate researcher at the Policy Research Office of the Shandong Academy of Social Sciences, said: "Compared with the past comparative advantage and competition in production factors, the competition of regional institutional innovation is now more critical to the development of a place." Compared with the three provinces of Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangsu, Shandong's biggest shortcoming is the serious shortage of effective system supply.
Institutional innovation and the promotion of the reform of "release, management and service" are the key; "double recruitment and double introduction", the business environment is the biggest advantage. In the past year, the provincial party committee and the provincial government issued a Shandong commitment to "one-time completion and the satisfaction of the masses" to the enterprises and the masses, vigorously implementing the "one-time" reform, and striving to minimize the government's direct allocation of market resources. Minimize the government's direct intervention in market activities.
From the ice-breaking of ideas to the reshaping of the mode of development, Shandong plays the role of "doing a good job at once" reform, fully releasing the vitality of the market and forging the core competitiveness of regional development. In 2018, the feedback from the State Council's business environment survey concluded that among the 7 indicators, 5 of Shandong ranked among the top in the country.
Reform does not stop, opening up does not stop, this is the logic of China's economic and social development. This is true for a country, and so is the development of a province.
On May 24, the first SCO Local Economic and Trade Cooperation Qingdao Forum was held, and SCO Secretary-General Norov spoke highly of Shandong: "Since the Qingdao Summit was held one year ago, Shandong's image in the SCO countries has been growing and cooperation has gradually become closer. The creation of the SCO demonstration zone in Qingdao provides a new platform for economic, trade and innovation cooperation among member states."
In the past year, our province has actively promoted the construction of China Shanghai Cooperation Organization local economic and trade cooperation demonstration zone in accordance with the operation mode of "logistics leading, trade expansion, production capacity cooperation, cross-border development and double park interaction". In the first quarter of this year, 12 new projects were signed and 10 projects were started. A large number of well-known enterprises such as Jingdong, Chuanhua logistics, CIMC cold chain and Alfa Laval have come to invest and start business here.
Over the past year, Shandong has kept in mind the entrustment of General Secretary Xi Jinping, put its own development in the national and global pattern, optimize the allocation of resources, and strive to create a new highland for opening up. Among them, the actual investment in countries along the "Belt and Road" has increased by 21.6, and the participation index has leapt to the second place in the country.
While actively introducing internal and external relations, we will speed up the construction of a large platform for all-round opening up: holding a symposium on the transformation of new and old kinetic energy in Shandong by central enterprises, an international summit on the innovation and development of young entrepreneurs, a global promotion by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Shandong, the first Confucian businessmen conference, the first high-end summit of the president of the all-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, Hong Kong Shandong Week and other major events have demonstrated Shandong's image and advantages to the world.
Major moves to open up to the outside world followed, and new measures to deepen reforms were steadily and steadily -- Jinan pioneered the "land acquisition and start" approval model in the country; Jining took the lead in implementing the "city and county same power" reform of administrative approval in the province; Rizhao innovatively implemented "513 model", praised by the State Council......
乘势而上、攻城拔寨，山东正向着新旧动能转换“三年初见成效”目标迈进！省内外、海内外，越来越多的人感受到：山东在变，在向习近平总书记要求的、全省人民期盼的方向变。越来越多的人坚信：坚定不移推进新旧动能转换的山东，一定能在高质量发展上蹚出一条路子，迎来更加美好的明天。
Information source: Dazhong Daily
作者: 齐淮东 杨学莹 代玲玲
He Yang/Organizing and Editing
