Multi-sectoral Joint Promulgated 18 Specific Measures in 5 Aspects-Promoting Steady Growth of Industrial Economy
A few days ago, 12 departments, including the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, issued "several policies on promoting the steady growth of the Industrial economy" (hereinafter referred to as "several policies"). We will increase assistance to relevant enterprises in terms of finance and taxation, land use, and energy use.
The relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission said that the policy introduced this time includes a total of 18 specific measures in 5 areas, focusing on pre-adjustment and fine-tuning and cross-cyclical adjustment, focusing on solving the constraints that restrict the operation of the industrial economy, and ensuring that the industrial economy operates in a reasonable way throughout the year. range.
Ensure that market players enjoy policy dividends as soon as possible
"In the third quarter of last year, China's industrial economic operation faced greater downward pressure due to multiple factors such as the new coronary pneumonia epidemic." Zhao Chenxin, Secretary General of the national development and Reform Commission, introduced that at the end of 2021, the national development and Reform Commission, together with relevant parties, issued 16 policies and measures to promote high-quality industrial development. Under the impetus of the policy, the revitalization of the industrial economy has achieved phased results.
Zhao Chenxin said: "At the same time, we found in our monitoring and analysis that the current stable recovery of my country's industrial economy is not very solid, and we need to take greater and more effective measures to continue to promote revitalization. Compared with last year's 16 policy measures, the policy introduced this time emphasizes more problem-oriented, focusing on the current difficulties in the operation of the industrial economy, launching a number of more targeted policy measures to solve the problem of'how to support."
Specifically, the "Several Policies" proposes 4 fiscal tax and fee policies such as reducing the social security burden of enterprises, 3 financial credit policies such as increasing loans for small and micro enterprises, and establishing a unified tiered electricity price system for high energy-consuming industries. Policy, implement 6 investment and foreign trade policies such as the construction of large-scale wind power photovoltaic bases in the desert Gobi desert area, three land use, energy use and environmental policies, including land supply for major projects included in the plan, are guaranteed.
"We are now introducing these policies to ensure that market entities enjoy relevant policy dividends as soon as possible in the first quarter, stabilize the production and operation of large enterprises, reduce the burden on small and medium-sized enterprises, enhance the development vitality of high-tech enterprises, stabilize the external demand market of traditional industries, and stimulate various types. The enthusiasm and initiative of market players." Zhao Chenxin said.
Give full play to the leading role of investment
Promote the implementation of the policy, the various departments to take positive action. Fu Jinling, director of the Economic Construction Department of the Ministry of Finance, said that this year, the pre-tax deduction of equipment and appliances for small and medium-sized enterprises and the income tax reduction and exemption for small and low-profit enterprises will be increased, and the scope of application of the local "six taxes and two fees" reduction and exemption policy will be expanded.
"At the same time, we will increase the scale of special funds and state-owned capital operating budgets to support the modernization of the industrial chain supply chain. We will support a number of short-board weaknesses, build a number of public service platforms, and promote the application of a number of major technical equipment and new material products." Fu Jinling said that in addition, it will support the full tapping of domestic demand potential and use demand to stimulate the supply of industrial products, such as continuing to implement the subsidy policy for the purchase of new energy vehicles.
Investment is the "bull nose" that invigorates the operation of the industrial economy ". The ''Several Policies'' propose to encourage the development of distributed photovoltaics in the central and eastern regions, promote the development of offshore wind power in Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong and other places, and drive investment in the industrial chain of solar cells and wind power equipment; accelerate the construction of major new infrastructure projects and guide Telecom operators accelerate the progress of 5G construction, support industrial enterprises to accelerate digital transformation and upgrading, and promote the digital transformation of manufacturing industry; start the implementation of Beidou industrialization major projects, promote the large-scale application of Beidou in major strategic areas.
Zhao Chenxin said that he will guide and promote local governments to increase the guarantee of major project elements, and increase the preliminary work for major projects identified in the "14th Five-Year Plan" and major industrial projects identified in major regional strategic plans, so as to start construction as soon as possible. Form a physical workload as soon as possible. Continue to optimize the investment environment, rationally guide capital investment, and combine the high-end, intelligent, and green requirements of industrial development, make major project reserves, and promote stable growth and structural optimization of industrial investment. "While giving full play to the leading role of investment, we should avoid rushing to prevent new repeated construction and overcapacity." Zhao Chenxin said.
Strengthen the cultivation of "specialized and special new" enterprises
The introduction of the "several policies" specifically mentioned the "specialized new" small and medium-sized enterprises. Tao Qing, head of the Operation Monitoring and Coordination Bureau of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will actively take measures to further increase the cultivation of "specialized, special and new" small and medium-sized enterprises.
Improve the gradient cultivation system of high-quality enterprises. In the near future, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will issue guidelines for gradient cultivation, improve the identification standards for innovative small and medium-sized enterprises, "specialized and special new" small and medium-sized enterprises, and "small giant" enterprises, consolidate the foundation for gradient cultivation of high-quality enterprises, and strive to cultivate about 3000 new "small giants" enterprises and about 200 single champion enterprises by 2022, so as to drive the number of "specialized and special new" small and medium-sized enterprises to reach about 50000 in each province.
Digitally empowering SMEs. Formulate evaluation criteria for the digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises, focus on the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises, prepare guidelines for the construction of digital transformation of small and medium-sized enterprises, formulate a roadmap for digital transformation by industry, and increase guidance and support.
Promote the development of large and medium-sized enterprises. Promote large and medium-sized enterprises to achieve more efficient and convenient docking in the industrial chain supply chain, collaborative innovation, etc., and establish a normalized docking mechanism and docking platform in conjunction with ministries and provinces, and promote leading enterprises to open technology, markets, standards, and talents to small and medium-sized enterprises And other innovative resources, summarize and promote the typical model and typical experience of SME financing innovation.
"We will make every effort to promote the implementation of the" Several Policies ", focus on enhancing the core competitiveness of the manufacturing industry, promote the stable and healthy development of small and medium-sized enterprises, promote the smooth operation and quality upgrading of the industrial economy, and build a solid economic ballast '." Tao Qing said.
Information source: People's Daily
