What are the reasons for the questioning of Made in China 2025 in Europe and America
'Made in China 2025' is not necessarily going to add new unfair competition factors as speculated by the outside world. Especially the inference that "China will gradually replace the market share of advanced manufacturing industries in China through self-reliance efforts" does not conform to China's actual development. There is a significant gap in the competitiveness of China's manufacturing industry compared to advanced countries, and the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry cannot be achieved without the introduction, digestion, and absorption.
During the Two Sessions,Some mainstream media and business circles in Europe and America continue to express their opinions onConcerns and concerns about the development plan of "Made in China 2025". The main focus is on the belief that the Chinese government will invest heavily to achieve self-sufficiency in a range of industries, including airplanes, computer chips, and electric vehicles, by 2025. Secondly, there is concern that new unfair competition factors may emerge in the domestic market of China,A mainstream American newspaper hyped up China Development BankOne example is the 300 billion yuan financing. The third concern is that in the coming years, the market share of China's high-tech industry in both international and domestic markets will further increase.
These concerns can be roughly divided into two situations. One is to wear colored glasses for a long time to track and study China. Another situation is highly concerned and interested in entering the Chinese market, but influenced by some hearsay and incomplete information.
'Made in China 2025' is not necessarily going to add new unfair competition factors as speculated by the outside world. Especially the inference that "China will gradually replace the market share of advanced manufacturing industries in China through self-reliance efforts" does not conform to China's actual development. There is a significant gap in the competitiveness of China's manufacturing industry compared to advanced countries, and the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry cannot be achieved without the introduction, digestion, and absorption.
Expanding the opening-up of high-end manufacturing industry to achieve joint ventures and cooperation between China and international advanced enterprises in high-end manufacturing industry is in line with the trend of international economic cooperation and is also consistent with accelerating the construction of a new open economic system. At the beginning of this year, the State Council issued a document proposing a new policy to encourage the expansion of foreign investment, with a focus on the opening-up policy of high-end manufacturing and service industries.
Made in China 2025 "is an open development plan, and we welcome enterprises from all countries to actively participate in China's investment and development. China hopes to jointly develop third-party markets through opportunities such as international production capacity cooperation. At the same time, China also hopes that relevant countries can relax their restrictions on technology exports to China, which is in sharp contrast to the trade protectionism practices of the United States. After taking office, President Trump explicitly proposed the return of manufacturing to the United States and adopted various measures to force some companies to expand their investments in the United States in order to revitalize the manufacturing industry.
China deeply recognizes that the revitalization of the manufacturing industry requires improving market-oriented reforms, creating a fair competitive environment, mobilizing the enthusiasm of enterprises, truly promoting the improvement of labor productivity, and enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises, in order to achieve the revitalization of China's manufacturing industry.
In addition,The transformation and upgrading of China's manufacturing industry still faces a dual taskFirstly, we need to comprehensively transform and enhance traditional manufacturing industries, and secondly, we need to continuously expand the development of emerging industries. The improvement of both will open up new product demands, which cannot be separated from necessary technology introduction and digestion, and will provide new development opportunities for international high-end manufacturers.
I hope that top international enterprises can gain a deeper understandingMade in China 2025, actively adapting to the pace of China's economic development,And can actively participateThe development process of 'Made in China' shares the dividends of China's economic development.
(Source: China Intelligent Manufacturing Network Editor of this website）
