Focusing on Improving the Ability and Level of Managing Economic Work - Three Discussions on Learning and Implementing the Spirit of the Provincial Party Committee Economic Work Conference

Our reporter Li Zilu, Wang Jian, Liu Bing

Adhere to the principles and set our own goals, and focus on the basics and focus on the past. "Next year's economic work will be full of tasks, and only by grasping the key points and highlighting the key ones can we drive" full revitalization "with" one child falling ".

The Provincial Party Committee Economic Work Conference proposed that to do a good job in next year's economic work, we should start from the strategic overall situation, focus on the primary task of high-quality development, start from improving social psychological expectations and boosting development confidence, strengthen the leading role of green, low-carbon and high-quality development pilot zone construction, and focus on strengthening innovation leadership, expanding domestic demand, building a modern industrial system, firmly implementing the "two unwavering", expanding opening up to the outside world, and preventing and resolving major economic and financial risks.

Improving social psychological expectations and boosting development confidence

Affected by multiple factors such as the repeated impact of the epidemic over the past three years, the current problem of weak social psychological expectations and insufficient market confidence is more prominent. On the one hand, the phenomenon of urban and rural residents being afraid, unwilling, and inconvenient to consume is quite obvious; On the other hand, some private enterprises, small and medium-sized enterprises, individual businesses and other market entities are facing difficulties in production and operation, and their willingness to expand reproduction is insufficient.

The proposal to start with improving expectations and boosting confidence is very targeted, "said Zhu Houyu, Deputy Director of the Provincial Party Committee's Finance and Economics Office. Currently, confidence is more precious than gold. We must adhere to a problem oriented approach, start from weak links, and take multiple measures from the aspects of consumption and market entities. Through policy guidance, we can truly restore the confidence and motivation of consumers and business entities, and promote the market to recover as soon as possible.

We will vigorously implement the "Shandong Consumption Boosting Year" action, continue to accelerate the construction of major infrastructure projects such as the "Seven Networks" and the "Nine Major Energy Projects", firmly implement the "Two Unswervingly", actively solve problems and do practical things for private enterprises, provide maximum convenience for foreign investment in Shandong, and continuously improve the level of basic public services

The deployment measures of the Provincial Party Committee Economic Work Conference are clear and powerful, sending a clear signal that difficulties are real, temporary, and inevitable, and can be overcome through joint efforts. Beyond this cold winter, spring blossoms are ahead

The contribution of the private economy to economic development is irreplaceable, its position is unquestionable, and its strength is indispensable. The Provincial Party Committee Economic Work Conference clearly proposed to continue to adhere to the "two unwavering" principles, further optimize the development environment for private enterprises, stimulate private enterprises to boost confidence, and give peace of mind to the vast number of private enterprises.

From the central government to the province, and even to the city and district, we private entrepreneurs are treated as our own people, providing sunshine and rain like support and assistance. We have no reason not to work hard and do our job well, "said Chen Shuo, co-founder of Extreme Vision Technology, who has just moved from Shenzhen to Qingdao West Coast New Area after just one year.

Being able to become a "hot spot" for various market entities to invest in is due to a series of hard measures taken by the West Coast New Area in recent years to optimize the business environment in terms of mechanism innovation, policy support, ecological construction, and platform building. This year, the West Coast New Area was awarded the honorary title of Advanced Zone for High Quality Development of Private Economy in the Province.

Convenience in handling affairs, fairness in the rule of law, strong cost competitiveness, and livability and suitability for business are the most intuitive feelings of market entities towards the level of the business environment. Responding to needs, being able to handle everything, and enjoying policies immediately are the most direct requirements for government services, "said Sun Yonghong, a member of the Standing Committee of the Qingdao Municipal Party Committee, Secretary of the Qingdao West Coast New Area Working Committee, and Secretary of the District Committee." Next year, the new area will focus on creating an open and transparent legal environment, a saturated supporting element environment, an efficient and pragmatic government environment, and an innovative and entrepreneurial humanistic environment, which will provide confidence, vitality, and momentum for market entities

Confidence also comes from a safe and stable development environment. In the past year, the non-performing loan ratio of financial institutions in Shandong has continued to remain at a low level, and the number of safety production accidents and deaths in the province have decreased by more than 30%. The construction of a safe Shandong has been deeply promoted, and the safety bottom line has been firmly established. The Provincial Party Committee Economic Work Conference has requested to strengthen and improve the prevention and resolution of major economic and financial risks, with a focus on arranging and deploying the prevention and resolution of risks in four areas: real estate, finance, industry chain, and supply chain. This will effectively coordinate development and security, effectively safeguard the bottom line of preventing systemic risks, and ensure the new development pattern with a new security pattern.

Leading all-round innovation and standing up the "industrial backbone" of Shandong

High quality development cannot be achieved without innovation as the primary driving force. In recent years, Shandong has implemented the requirement of "leading the way in enhancing economic and social development innovation", continuously strengthened continuous innovation, systematically planned and implemented the "Ten Major Innovations" action plan, grasped the "bull's nose" of scientific and technological innovation, and played a comprehensive innovation "combination punch". The Provincial Party Committee Economic Work Conference requires innovation in technology, talent, and resource factors to lead all-round innovation and focus on improving total factor productivity.

Recently, Dunhan Bush, located in Laishan, Yantai, has successfully developed static pressure air suspension frequency conversion technology after three years of research and development. This technology improves the transmission efficiency of the compressor impeller, the core component of the refrigeration system, saving more than 40% of electricity compared to traditional bearing structure compressors.

In recent years, a number of major green and low-carbon technology achievements, such as static pressure air suspension frequency conversion technology, have been transformed and implemented in Shandong, promoting the high-quality development of green, low-carbon and green. This year, the "Opinions of the State Council on Supporting Shandong to Deepen the Conversion of New and Old Driving Forces and Promote Green, Low Carbon and High Quality Development" was released, in which Shandong seized policy opportunities and provided more solid guarantees for the province's green and low-carbon technology research and industrialization.

Around industries such as steel, coal, chemical, and textile, our province will lay out and implement a number of major scientific and technological innovation demonstration projects for carbon peak, carbon neutrality, and green low-carbon development, and promote and apply a series of achievements condensed over the years, "said Li Lianwen, Director of the Social Development Science and Technology Department of the Provincial Department of Science and Technology.

The reporter learned from the Provincial Department of Science and Technology that next year our province will organize and implement about 100 major scientific and technological innovation projects, of which more than 70% will be led by enterprises. We will vigorously promote the cultivation of technology-based enterprises and strive to reach 28000 high-tech enterprises.

The top priority in promoting high-quality development is the modernization of the industrial system. The provincial economic work conference pointed out that we should focus on the "top ten industries", plan and promote the construction of a modern industrial system at a high level, and strengthen the "industrial backbone" of Shandong.

On October 27th, Weifang Power Equipment Cluster was selected as the winner of the third round of advanced manufacturing cluster finals by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, bringing the number of national advanced manufacturing clusters in our province to three and ranking among the top five in the country. Next, we will focus on promoting the creation of national advanced manufacturing clusters such as Jinan Biomedical Cluster, Yantai Green Petrochemical Industry Cluster, Binzhou Aluminum Industry Cluster, etc., in accordance with the deployment of the Provincial Party Committee Economic Work Conference. We plan to select and recognize about 20 provincial-level advanced manufacturing clusters in the next three years as the driving force for striving to create national advanced manufacturing clusters in the future, "said Yan Jie, Deputy Director of the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology.

Stable economic growth ultimately depends on the vast number of market entities; promoting high-quality development requires high-quality market entities, "said Zhu Houyu." Our province will implement the action of cultivating high-quality market entities, and all levels and relevant departments should make efforts in vigorously supporting, gradient cultivating, and capital empowering to promote the development and growth of market entities, better stabilize growth, employment, and people's livelihood

Coordinate domestic and external demand, integrate services into the new development pattern

Efforts will be made to enhance efficiency in expanding domestic demand and opening up to the outside world. The provincial economic work conference will coordinate domestic and external demand, deeply tap into the potential of domestic demand, promote high-level opening up to the outside world, and actively serve and integrate into the new development pattern.

Consumption is connected to both people's livelihoods and supply. In recent years, its fundamental role in Shandong's economic development has been continuously strengthened, and new forms and models of consumption have developed rapidly. At the end of October this year, Dongfang Zhenxuan launched its first "Qilu Mountain and Sea Tour" live streaming event, promoting the poetic product "Good Product Shandong" and opening a wave of traffic peak. The total sales of the first day's live streaming exceeded 120 million yuan.

At present, the most obvious impact of the epidemic is on consumption. The successful emergence of Dongfang Zhenxuan also shows that consumption has the greatest potential for recovery after the epidemic stabilizes. "Li Guangjie, director of the Institute of International Economics and Politics of Shandong Academy of Social Sciences, said that the Provincial Party Committee Economic Work Conference proposed to vigorously implement the" Shandong Consumption Boosting Year "action, which is to give full play to the advantages of our province's population of" over 100 million ", huge market size and huge consumption potential, strengthen policy guidance, and do everything possible to promote consumption replenishment, expansion, and upgrading.

The three-year epidemic has led to a slowdown in the growth of people's income, and the top priority for promoting consumption is to maintain stable growth and income. "Relevant officials from the Provincial Party Committee's Finance and Economics Office introduced that it is necessary to strengthen the implementation of employment priority policies, refine the ten-year" double growth "action plan for residents' income and middle-income groups, and continuously improve the consumption willingness and ability of low - and middle-income residents. Next year, 600000 new urban and rural public welfare positions will be added to ensure that the assistance standards for 9 types of disadvantaged groups are higher than the national average

Projects are an important support for expanding domestic demand. On December 24th, the Ningde Times New Energy Project, with an investment of about 14 billion yuan, was launched in Jining. This project is a major supporting and leading project for accelerating the transformation of old and new kinetic energy during the 14th Five Year Plan period in our province, and is also the largest industrial project that Jining has attracted investment in recent years.

Not only in Jining, but also at the end of the year, project construction across the province has entered the sprint stage. As of the end of November, 15300 key projects in provinces, cities, and counties have completed an investment of 3.19 trillion yuan, reaching 114.4% of the annual investment plan. The overall construction of key projects has been better than expected, effectively playing a role in stabilizing growth and investment, and activating new driving forces for development, "said the relevant person in charge of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission.

What are the main investment directions for next year? The Provincial Party Committee Economic Work Conference has clarified that we will continue to accelerate the construction of major projects such as the "Seven Networks" of infrastructure and the "Nine Major Projects" of energy, and continue to increase investment in the manufacturing industry. The relevant person in charge of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission stated that the next step will be to focus on implementing the "Three Ten" action plan in accordance with the conference deployment, accelerate the promotion of a number of landmark and leading major projects, especially focusing on the long-term development of major strategies, emerging industries, and key areas, and plan ahead to lay out large projects with the functions of consolidating foundations, building platforms, and serving as four beams and eight pillars.

In the past three years, Shandong's import and export performance has been impressive, but with the weakening of the momentum of world economic growth, our province is facing new pressure to stabilize foreign trade and foreign investment. Should we wait at the doorstep or take the initiative to attack? With the optimization and adjustment of epidemic prevention and control policies, our province has recently organized more than 400 enterprises to "go abroad" in batches to find customers, grab orders, and negotiate cooperation, providing a strong answer to this question.

Since the beginning of this year, Shandong has been taking continuous actions to promote foreign trade enterprises to explore international markets. Over the past year, we have been deeply implementing the Overseas Hundred Exhibition Market Development Plan, providing 'one-on-one' negotiation services for more than 6100 participating companies, and achieving an intended transaction volume of 1.7 billion yuan, "said Wang Hong, Director of the Foreign Trade Department of the Provincial Department of Commerce

Information source: Dazhong Daily